Where did the latest earthquake occur in Chile today, Tuesday, December 5? In this article, review precise data such as the epicenter, magnitude, and exact time of each seismic event, officially collected by National Center for Seismology (CSN) From the University of Chilewhich publishes daily its official reports on the telluric movements that occurred on the national territory during the day.

• What is it and how do you prepare an emergency bag and prepare for an earthquake?

Earthquake in Chile today, Tuesday, December 5

Chile is a country located in an area of ​​intense seismic activity, making it vulnerable to earthquakes. The reason for this high seismic activity is due to its geographical and geotectonic location.

The South American country is located in the confluence zone between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate. The Nazca plate is subducting beneath the South American plate, causing a great deal of tension in the region. When this tension is released, earthquakes occur.

The convergence of these two plates is also responsible for the formation of the Andes, a mountain range that runs along the western coast of South America. The formation of this mountain range also generates a large amount of energy that can be released in the form of earthquakes.

I advise you to follow these instructions before, during and after an earthquake

Chile is one of the countries that The highest seismic activity in the world. Every day, tremors occur that people do not feel, but from time to time they feel them strongly. Therefore, if this happens on Chilean territory, follow the safety advice provided before Chilean government:

Safety procedures:

• Checks What material is it made of Your home, place of study or work. If it is adobe or self-built, evacuate immediately during an earthquake.
• identification Protection places Away from windows and items that may fall on you. Secure furniture to the floor, walls, or ceiling so it does not topple during an earthquake.
• Locate Keys Water, general gas cutoffs, and the general electricity switch or fuse, and learn how to cut them.
• Create a family plan that defines Meeting points And the Roles For each family member.
• keep your Emergency kit.

During an earthquake or earthquake:

• Keep calm and stay in a place protected from earthquakes.
• Protect and secure yourself under or next to Fixed element.
• pop Wheelchair boundTry to move to a place of protection. If this is not possible, stop her and cover her head and neck with your arms.
• pop in the streetStay away from buildings, poles and power lines.
• If you are in Huge event, stay calm and stay where you are. Protect your head and neck with your arms and follow the instructions of security personnel.
• If you are Driving in the citySlow down and stop in a safe place. If you are on the highway, slow down and do not stop. Be alert to traffic conditions, signal to the nearest exit or pull over on the shoulder on rural highways.

After an earthquake or earthquake:

• pop near the sea The earthquake was so strong that you were unable to stand. Go immediately to the tsunami safety area, which is located in high places.
• Cut off gas and electricity supplies. Before resetting it, make sure there are no leaks.
• Just Use torches for lightingNot candles, matches or lighters (because they may cause an explosion in the event of a gas leak).
• Uses Text messages To communicate with your family and stay informed via battery-operated radio or television and follow official reports only.
• If you become trapped, stay calm, call for help and wait for rescuers to arrive.
• pop CatchCover your mouth and nose. Avoid shouting and giving signals by hitting something.

What is “drop, cover and wait” during an earthquake?

“Drop, cover and hold” is one of the recommended personal protection techniques during an earthquake. Here are the steps you should take to protect yourself and your loved ones:

• Get on your hands and knees immediately.: This position will prevent you from falling, but will allow you to move if necessary.
• Cover your head and neck (and the entire body if possible) by sitting under a sturdy table or desk: If you are not near a shelter, sit near an interior wall or next to low furniture so it does not fall on you, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. Try to stay away from windows or glass objects that may break or objects that may fall on you.
• Hold on to your shelter (or your head and neck) until it stops shaking: Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking moves you.